MONEY LOSS
Saturday, July 10th, 2010By Shawn CumberbatchOne of the main agencies charged with steering Barbados through hard economic times has itself become a major victim of the crippling recession.
The Central Bank of Barbados is reporting its worst financial performance in 23 years, including a “significant” $16 million drop in income that has resulted in it recording $9.4 million loss in 2009.
And the major cause is the performance of its investments in the United States (US) securities market.
The disappointing news was divulged in the financial institution’s recently-released 2009 annual report, with Governor Dr. DeLisle Worrell calling the last year “especially challenging”.
Officials said the loss had not impaired the bank’s capital and expected a recovery “from future profits”, but noted the performance had not been good even though it’s expenses dropped by $2 million in 2009.
As it stands, the Central Bank’s major source of income is interest from foreign securities, foreign term deposits and advances to Government. Unfortunately, in a difficult climate where Worrell said the “the deepening global financial crisis had a severe impact on the domestic economy”, this dominant source of earnings declined by $12 million (two per cent) collectively.
“Low interest rates and depressed bond yields together with downward pressure on the Bank’s stock of foreign reserves contributed to a reduction in the Bank’s earnings from its foreign reserves portfolio,” it stated.
“The low interest rate environment led to the early call of $10 million in US Agency bonds, 16 per cent less than the amount called in 2008. To realise some of the capital gains embedded in the Bank’s portfolio due to the low interest rates, $30 million in low coupon bonds were sold.”’
The organisation added that “based on the securities sold and called, a realised capital gain of $1.8 million was recorded in 2009”.
“However, due to the turmoil in the US financial markets, the bank realised a capital loss of $3.3 million on its externally-managed portfolio, as some securities in that portfolio were downgraded and written down, with permanent declines in value,” it said.
At year end the market value of the bank’s fixed income securities portfolio was $847.6 million, inclusive of externally-managed funds and regional government securities, representing an increase of 11 per cent over the previous year.
Short term deposit placements (one to three months) fell by five per cent to $60.5 million, while the bank held no US Treasury Bills at the end of 2009. The reduction in the foreign reserve requirement for commercial banks led to foreign banks reducing their foreign exchange holdings with the Bank by $89.5 million.” (Barbados Today)



ºBarbados and its Caribbean neighbours need economic and financial integration now more than ever.

