Archive for March 5th, 2010

Government spends money on oil

Friday, March 5th, 2010

KELLMAN’S COLUMN- THE DEBATE
AUGUST 23, 2007

I always thought that the role of Deputy Chairman was important until I read an article published in the Nation Newspaper on Sunday, where it seems that you are supposed to vet news and report to your masters any sensible comment. After reporting to the people who have appointed you, your job is to put a negative spin to give the impression that the person speaking is ignorant of what he speaks.
From a school boy at “Mess House” School to the longest serving activist in the House of Assembly for the DLP, I saw drilling occurring in the sea to the north of the island. I am yet to learn of any oil finds, but yet oil companies continue to drill offshore spending millions of dollars.

It seems to me that Mr. Clyde Griffith believes that the difference between an oil find is the person holding the position and that it has nothing to do with the companies carrying out the exploration. He now believes that oil can be found in the level of the debates. With this in mind, then we should not now have to worry about exploration, because based on his writings, we found a lot of oil, after the debate on energy two decades ago. It is clear that the Government has spent a lot of money on oil and has capped it.

The difference between the debate two years ago and now is the following comment according to Mr. Griffith: “There are other countries and players that could seek to stall progress for Barbados, if an abundance of oil is found during the exploration…there are countries who will ensure they do not want an oversupply and even if we were to find an abundance, they would tap and keep it there and pretend that they did not find it.”

I am happy that the Attorney General has assured me that he is aware of these occurrences and will put provisions in place for the fields to be surrendered to other players in order to ensure that the system is self regulating.

One would have thought that these theoreticians would appreciate that some of us still operate in the real world and understand why international organizations are set up. It hurts as a northerner to have to correct another, but sometimes you have to save a man from himself and it makes one wonders what the present Minister of Foreign Affairs would say after reading what was written by some person who was connected to that office. Then again, he was not a Lilliputian, but a giant writing for his equal.

It is clear to me that once he continues to help in shaping economic reforms in this country, we will continue to borrow , sell land and other fixed assets, while our productive sector continue to contract.
The impression given by this writer is that the OECD was right to have black listed us and that our good sea island cotton does not have a right to be traded internationally. “So in Kellman’s world, another form of Kellmanomics emerges. Companies will invest billions to uncover reserves and then cap them to stop Barbados from getting ahead!” the die is cast for him. If this information was written in a book, it would have been substantiated by the writer, but it came from a thinker, so it cannot be accepted until this article is read.

Small developing countries have always suffered at the hands of developed countries and that is the reason why some countries offer them soft loans instead of trade. A country like Barbados would do well if we can get the developed countries to help us with our cotton industry. It is no doubt that like oil, cotton has a great demand in the world. But where is this top quality found? It is for this reason that I opined the comments above. We have to live in a real world and stop creating impressions.

We spent more than $12m claiming to be looking for a fishing agreement and now that the flying fish have returned from Tobago, we suddenly found out that it was not shark oil, but real oil that we were looking for.

Mr. Griffith should tell us why Venezuela is still fighting for more territory and offering deals to the same countries it wants to deal with. Consul General, come on, you should know better, your articles are being read by your equals. Are you going to tell them that you were playing politics with me? I can now understand why you are making the same mistake as Senator Ivan Linton. I have always associated you with the Lucy’s children like Mr. Caswell Franklyn, whose contributions are frank, but it is clear that you are not.

It is clear when you read my contribution on the Board of the QEH, that you are likely to reverse your decision to attack me for having foresight. It seems that you are a strong fan of napoleon in Animal Farm, believing that all men are equal, but some are more equal than others. That error has been made by others to their detriment, but you having St. Lucy connections should know better.

Obviously, I made an error in assuming that you think before talking. I do not normally answer my critics, but you should know better than to try to berate a contribution that was expected from your side when we were dealing with a plant for the Sea Island cotton.

I honestly believe that we have good oil reserves under our sea bed, but the question must be asked, why Mr. Griffith, as minister did not deliver? Or, am I to believe that oil is like fish which move from place to place to suit the currents. Or, is it that oil likes people who are Lilliputians?

Mr. Griffith, you are out of your league and should remember that politics is about selecting the right battles and timing is important. If the public is on your side, then you can afford to accuse me. I have never once made a statement for political expediency. Then again, you said previously that I should have been kicked out of the Democratic Labour party for taking a stance, and you also said that I could not be in the Barbados Labour Party. Am I to believe that your comments must be accepted because of the position you hold within your party? Mr. Griffith, someone should remind you that you are now a free man, not permanently gagged. I know that you are not the type to sing for your food considering your upbringing.

This column is used to advance the causes of Barbados and I will not be diverted by persons seeking to be popular by attacking me. This country Barbados has some serious economic problems and I will continue to use my time extolling the virtues of Kellmanomics until it can be bettered.  I have no time for theoretical giants who have nothing to show for it. If talk could make Barbados rich, we would be the leading exporting country in the world.

As Barbadians, we need to find out where the oil was hiding all the time, because the oil that is out there did not come overnight. If we have oil, why has it not been found before? Was it being capped or was it washed by the currents to our territorial waters?

Am I to believe Mr. Griffith, that oil can only be found where the flying fish can be found? Is it why the Tobagonians are fishing in our waters? Are we supposed to monitor their works to find where the oil is?

Mr. Griffith, Kellmanomics is it. It is about rewarding positiveness and punishing negativity. Until you can better it, you should shut up and continue to monitor the news. The world is moving too fast for me to procrastinate like you.

Peace, love, humility, Kellmanomics, wisdom and understanding.

FRIDAY’S SPECIAL MOON TOWN BARBADOS

Friday, March 5th, 2010

VEGETABLE RICE; MACARONI PIE

CORNMEAL COU COU; COW HEEL SOUP

BBQ SPARERIBS; BBQ PIGTAIL

SEA CAT; BAKED CHICKEN

BAKED PORK; FRIED SNAPPER

FRIED STEAK FISH; GRILLED STEAK FISH

BEEF STEW; MACKEREL IN A CREOLE SAUCE

MIXED VEGETABLES

TOSSED SALAD; PICKLED BREADFRUIT

Employers advised to pay workers properly

Friday, March 5th, 2010

Industrial relations consultant, Stafford Joseph, has joined with General-Secretary of the Antigua Workers Union (AWU), Senator David Massiah, in encouraging employers of security personnel to stop disobeying the law and pay the workers for overtime work.

In a statement issued to the media, Senator Massiah indicated that employees in the security sector are challenged with discrimination and other adverse working conditions. He explained that most security employees are deliberately scheduled and forced to work beyond the eight-hour day without overtime pay, a condition the union eliminated over 65 years ago.

“We empathise with the employees made victims by these unscrupulous employers and urge them to demand their rights,” Massiah said.

He has advised these employers that the union will be taking steps against them to recover the monies which they did not pay the employees for the overtime worked.

Meanwhile, speaking to the AntiguaSun, Joseph said some security officers work a 12-hour shift or even more and are paid basic pay for those hours, when the regular working day consists of eight hours.

“To have someone working 12 hours and paying them for four extra hours at basic pay is illegal; this should be time-and-a-half overtime pay.

While some of the workers might agree to this depending on their situation, it is wrong.”

Joseph said that in some instances, some workers would have already completed their shift and are being required to work an additional eight hours in place of someone else and are still been paid basic pay.

“This is gross disrespect to workers and exploitation of workers. Notwithstanding the fact that most of them are Caricom nationals who need the extra funds to take care of themselves, it is wrong and totally immoral.”

Joseph went on to indicate that workers’ rights must be protected and actions should be taken by the Labour Department. (Antigua Sun)

Antigua and Barbuda climbs in world rankings

Friday, March 5th, 2010

Antigua and Barbuda’s football ranking on both the regional and international scenes continues to improve. Based on the most recent Coca-Cola world ranking released by the world’s governing body, FIFA, Antigua and Barbuda is now ranked 123 in the world, four spaces up from our previous ranking of 127.

General Secretary of the ABFA, Gordon “Banks” Derrick. (SUNfile photo) Antigua and Barbuda are flanked by Ethiopia and Georgia on the world ranking who are currently ranked 122 and 124 respectively while two other CONCACAF teams in Guyana and Cuba are presently ranked at 120 and 124 respectively.

Antigua and Barbuda also show improvement within CONCACAF where we are now ranked at number 12, some four spaces up from our previous ranking of 16. The upward movement also placed Antigua and Barbuda one place above one of the region’s powerhouse Cuba who are now ranked 13 in the CONCACAF region.

Antigua and Barbuda are, however, led by Guyana who moved six spaces up to rank number 11 and Haiti who moved five spaces to number 10. Antigua and Barbuda also now ranks fifth within the CFU.  General Secretary of the Antigua and Barbuda Football Association (ABFA), Gordon “Banks” Derrick, believes that the nation’s steady rise on both the regional and world rankings is as a result of the hard-work and proper planning by the ABFA, which he says are now bearing fruits.

“We are doing the things that are right and this is why we are seeing Antigua and Barbuda being able to maintain its rise and remaining in the echelons of world football,” he said.

“Our youth programmes continue to do well as we have been running the under-16 for two years now are a looking to have the under-13s and under-12s come on board shortly and when you see we have some six to eight under-20 players now training with our senior national team you can see that the youths are now starting to make their mark meaning that we can only improve as we go along,” Derrick said.

Derrick, along with the FA’s President, Everton “Batow” Gonsalves, recently attended the Caribbean Football Union’s (CFU) 32nd Ordinary Congress in Trinidad & Tobago.

They also attended bilateral meetings with the CFU officials to give a progress and development report on the state of the sport in Antigua and Barbuda. They also shared their ideas about their plans to move the sport forward in Antigua and Barbuda. (Antigua Sun)

OAS to increase support for the poorest and most vulnerable says secretary general

Friday, March 5th, 2010
 
WASHINGTON, USA — The Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), José Miguel Insulza, pledged to increase support for the poorest and most vulnerable as he presented his candidacy for a second term as the head of the Hemispheric Organization on Wednesday in Washington, DC.

In his speech before a Special Session of the OAS Permanent Council, Insulza highlighted that the OAS has so far developed “a broad agenda for tackling these challenges with actions such as the creation of the Inter-American Social Protection Network which provides expertise on systems of micro-credit and ways to improve health, education and housing standards and services”.

OAS Secretary General, José
Miguel Insulza. OAS Photo

“We have said that democracy and integral development are inextricably linked and we must demonstrate this reality on a daily basis,” he said.

Insulza pointed out that a coherent agenda must be developed “in areas such as poverty alleviation, decent work, energy, environmental preservation, climate change, science and technology and education.”

He added: “I imagine an OAS that deals in a competitive manner with specific subjects of importance to our member States, such as tourism, trade promotion, early childhood education, youth employment and those subjects related to energy, especially renewable energy. We must also ensure that our actions are focused on supporting the poorest and most vulnerable of our members in the areas of institutional strengthening and capacity building and human development. In this sense, I declare once again, my full support for the Scholarship Programs of the OAS, which has provided and will continue to provide invaluable training of the human resources in our countries.”

In his presentation, Secretary General Insulza also mentioned the ability of the Organization to assist and support countries affected by natural disasters. “I must make a special mention of something that has been highlighted by the recent tragedies in some of our countries: the coordination of our efforts in the prevention and response to natural disasters. Our hemisphere, like almost no other, has had to confront in this recent period, the very worst that nature has to offer. Obviously we don’t have, nor do we pretend to have, the resources to face this immense challenge by ourselves. But we need to focus our efforts on the coordination and political guidance that only a modern multilateral organization can deliver, our actions are focused on supporting or our members.”

The election for the Secretary General and Assistant Secretary General will take place on March 24 at a special session of the OAS General Assembly at the organization’s headquarters in Washington, DC. (Caribnet)

Guyana on list of ‘next decade’ oil and gas producers

Friday, March 5th, 2010
 
 
GEORGETOWN, Guyana — The United States is in the process of working on a proposed Energy Governance and Capacity Initiative (EGCI) for countries on the verge of becoming oil and gas producers for the next decade.

Guyana is on the list of such countries and on Thursday Coordinator for International Energy Affairs of the US Department of State David Goldwyn met President Bharrat Jagdeo at State House to discuss the proposal which will include the provision of technical assistance to empower countries to wisely manage resources and revenue generated from oil and gas.

President Bharrat Jagdeo sharing a light moment with Coordinator for International Energy Affairs of the US Department of State David Goldwyn, Senior Advisor Paul Hueper and Charge d Affaires of the US Embassy Karen Williams

Goldwyn is leading the effort which involves bringing together the US Government’s top experts along with their unmatched global expertise on oil and gas sector management within a formalized and integrated technical assistance programme focused on the energy sector.

In an invited comment Goldwyn said “many countries who are oil and gas producers have suffered some of the challenges of the resource curse and in our country (US) we learned a great deal of how to manage the resources both physical and financial. We are here not to prescribe a particular model but to see if there are ways that we can help the government.”

Assessments by the US geological survey on the Guyana basin reveal that the potential for oil discovery is very high given that the location is the second most prospective under explored area worldwide.

Were an oil discovery to be made in the Basin, production targets would be estimated at 50 million barrels per year which would be equivalent to 140,000 barrels per day. Additionally Government would be receiving a cash flow of 53 percent, and the oil company 43 percent.

Goldwyn said the probability of finds once drilling begins is high and thus believes that management interventions are one of the necessities.

“It’s never too early to start preparing for managing that (oil and gas resources)…that is, having the Government’s capacity to manage, make sure that the reservoirs are done correctly, the costs are audited and that the flows when they come don’t upset the country’s foreign exchange rate or balance of payment and that Guyana has great capacity.”

CGX Energy Incorporated, the Canadian-based oil and gas exploration company that is at present in pursuit of petroleum discovery in the Guyana Basin had announced its readiness this year to commence drilling.

The company was given the green light to commence operations uninterrupted, after Guyana in 2007 won the Maritime Arbitration Award, following a long maritime border issue with neighbouring Suriname. Since then the CGX Energy Incorporated has done a significant degree of work.

During Thursday’s meetings Goldwyn was accompanied by Senior Advisor of International Energy Affairs Paul Hueper and Charge d’ Affaires of the US Embassy Karen Williams who moments before had met Prime Minister Samuel Hinds at his Wight’s Lane office.

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Guyana Power and Light (GPL) Bharrat Dindyal, CEO of the Guyana Energy Agency (GEA) Mahendra Sharma and Manager of the Petroleum Division of the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC) Noel Dennison were also present at that meeting.

Goldwyn was appointed by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in August 2009. He formerly served as President of the Goldwyn International Strategies (GIS) an international energy consulting firm that was a leading adviser on extractive industry transparency.

Through GIS Goldwyn advised Nigeria’s Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) on its groundbreaking implementation programme, “Drilling Down: The Civil Society Guide to Extractive Industry Revenues and the EITI.”

He also served as Chairman of the Global Energy and Environment Initiative at Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies and Senior Associate in the Energy Programme at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). (Caribnet)

Cuba cancels car import programme

Friday, March 5th, 2010
 
HAVANA, Cuba (Reuters) — An import programme that brought flashy new cars to Havana streets dominated by old US and Russian vehicles has been canceled, the Cuban government said in a resolution published this week.

In the online edition of the Official Gazette, the communist government said “irregularities have been observed” in the programme without explaining what they were.

Since April, Cubans with cars had been allowed to import vehicles to replace pre-1990 models, with the goal of cutting fuel consumption and pollution on the Caribbean island.

The old models were turned over to the government, which regulates the purchase of cars and restricts who can get them.

It was not known how many vehicles had come in under the program. But shiny new cars and SUVs, some luxury makes such as BMW and Mercedes, began popping up among the 1950s American cars that still rumble through Cuba and the Ladas that came during the island’s 30-year alliance with the Soviet Union.

Artists, athletes and doctors posted abroad are among those allowed to have cars and some of the few Cubans who can afford them. The only cars that can be freely bought and sold are the old U.S. models that predate the 1959 Cuban revolution.

In recent months, some Cubans had bought the old cars, which are sold for between $3,000 and $40,000, to be able to import a new car to replace them. (Caribnet)

Haiti refugees, aid workers risk malaria

Friday, March 5th, 2010
 
WASHINGTON, USA (AFP) – Hundreds of thousands of Haitians living in makeshift shelters and thousands of aid workers providing relief since a powerful quake rocked the country in January are now threatened by malaria, a US report said Thursday.

“Displaced persons living outdoors or in temporary shelters and thousands of emergency responders in Haiti are at substantial risk for malaria,” the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said in its weekly morbidity and mortality report.

Malaria caused by plasmodium falciparum, which is the most deadly and severe form of malaria, is endemic in Haiti, and the mosquito that carries and transmits it “frequently bites outdoors,” the report said.

More than one million people were left homeless by the 7.0-magnitude quake on January 12, which Haiti’s civil protection agency has estimated killed more than 222,000 people.

The impoverished Caribbean nation is now being battered by one of two rainy seasons, and malaria transmission in Haiti traditionally peaks in May or June, after the rains have stopped, the CDC said.

Haiti reports 30,000 confirmed cases of malaria each year to the Pan American Health Organization, but the real incidence of the mosquito-borne illness is probably as high as 200,000 cases, the CDC report said.

In the six weeks following the January 12 earthquake, the CDC received reports of 11 patients who had been infected with malaria while in Haiti.

Seven were US emergency responders, including six members of the US military; three were Haitian residents who travelled to the United States, including one adoptee; and one was a “US traveller.”

Six of the eight Americans did not take anti-malaria tablets as they should have while in Haiti, the report said.

An estimated 243 million cases of malaria around the world in 2008 led to almost 863,000 deaths, according the World Health Organisation. (Caribnet)

Jamaica’s credit upgraded, IDB confirms ‘unprecedented’ support

Friday, March 5th, 2010

 

Finance Minister Audley Shaw (left) and executive vice-president of the Inter-American Development Bank, Daniel Zelikow, at a joint press conference held at the ministry’s National Heroes Circle offices in Kingston on Wednesday. - JIS photo

Moody’s ratings agency on Tuesday, acknowledging the smooth execution of the multibillion-dollar debt exchange programme, pronounced that it was upgrading the credit score on Jamaica’s sovereign bonds to B3 - the third to do so in the past two weeks - saying its decision was based, in part, on a promise of inflows of cash from multilateral institutions.

At last report, the Jamaica Debt Exchange (JDX) had got 99.2 per cent subscription.

The Ministry of Finance will call the remaining domestic bonds, held by individual small investors, that were not submitted under the programme, announcing Thursday that the principal and interest would be paid on May 16, 2010, at the coupon rates on the bonds.

Bondholders may surrender their instruments to their brokers or directly to the ministry’s National Heroes Circle office.

The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) on Wednesday pronounced that it, too, was impressed with the JDX process, calling it an “exceptional programme” and saying at a press conference in Kingston - held jointly by Finance Minister Audley Shaw and the bank’s Executive Vice-president Daniel Zelikow - that it validated Jamaica’s reputation of rallying together in a pinch.

“The behaviour of the Jamaica investing public was, in some ways, true to form of what one hears about Jamaica - that when times are bad, Jamaicans pull together,” Zelikow said.

The IDB, in a statement earlier in the day, confirmed its US$600 million of assistance to Jamaica, which it labelled as “unprecedented” and, relatively speaking, the largest it has done with any of its borrowing member countries, when measured against economic output or gross domestic product.

Savings from the swap are expected to exceed a gross J$40 billion, or approximately 3.0 per cent of GDP.

Ratings turnaround

Initially, Moody’s was wary of the debt recall - as were other ratings agencies - and had pronounced Jamaica in technical default in January when the programme was officially announced.

It now says the exchange was executed with no disruptions to the market, would contain debt-servicing costs over the medium term, and has mitigated liquidity risks in the short term - justifying the rating upgrade.

Moody’s B3 grade is not a ringing endorsement of Jamaica’s fiscalhealth, but does acknowledge that there is “diminished” risk of debt default. The previous rating was Caa1 on foreign currency debt and Caa2 for local currency.

The agency itself said the debt to GDP ratio of 136 per cent was a demonstration of real vulnerability, and that the likely reactions to pending public-sector reform, including planned spending cuts, remain an unknown.

Its revision of Jamaica’s ratings came days behind Standard and Poor’s, which also upgraded the country to B- from structural default, or SD. Both agencies have pronounced their outlook on Jamaica as ’stable’.

Fitch earlier revised its rating on February 16 to B, the day the bond exchange transactions were settled.

Moody’s said the J$700-billion domestic debt exchange “proceeded in an orderly fashion with a close to 100 per cent participation rate, with no pressure on the currency, and limited repercussions on the local financial system, at least for the time being.”

The JDX was a precondition of a standby loan facility from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which has also taken lead on financing a US$950-million rescue fund for dealers and banks that might be impaired by the debt exchange.

The IMF agreement is expected to trigger, in total, some US$2.4 billion of foreign inflows, apportioned to balance of payments support, the Financial Sector Support Fund, and financing for fiscal programmes and reforms.

Moody’s said it would be watching carefully how Jamaica weathers the quarterly IMF tests it must pass to continue receiving assistance over the 27-month agreement.

Moody’s other Jamaica-related ratings include an upgrade on Air Jamaica’s US$325 million of outstanding bonds; raising Jamaica’s foreign-currency bond ceiling to Ba3 from B1 and the foreign-currency bank deposit ceiling to B3 from Caa1. The local currency bond and bank deposit ceilings remain at Baa2. (Jamaica Gleaner)

business@gleanerjm.com

West Indies humbled again

Friday, March 5th, 2010

 

Zimbabwe’s Vusimuzi Sibanda … named Man of the Match after his top score of 95. - file

West Indies captain Chris Gayle

1 2 >

GEORGETOWN, Guyana (CMC):

Troubled West Indies sunk to a new low yesterday when they crashed to a nervy two-run loss to Zimbabwe in the opening one-day international (ODI) of the five-match series here.

Requiring 15 from the last over to overhaul Zimbabwe’s 254 for five, West Indies came up short at the National Stadium at Providence, tumbling to their 11th loss in their last 12 ODIs.

The defeat came on the heels of the embarrassing loss to Zimbabwe in the one-off Twenty20 International in Port-of-Spain on Sunday, and extended new coach Ottis Gibson’s unflattering start as the head of the beleaguered regional side.

West Indies got half-centuries from Shiv Chanderpaul (70), captain Chris Gayle (57) and Adrian Barath (50), and seemed en route to a comfortable win at 126 for one in the 30th over, before imploding spectacularly to lose their next eight wickets for 126 runs and plunge to yet another dreadful defeat.

Earlier, it was Vusimuzi Sibanda’s superb knock of 95 that set up Zimbabwe’s total after they won the toss and opted to bat first.

An organised right-hander with a calm temperament and a fine range of shots, the 26-year-old produced a measured innings as he engineered three crucial partnerships which held the innings together.

Capitalising on a Windies attack that lacked real thrust, Sibanda stroked five fours and a six off 162 balls before he was eventually out in the penultimate over of the innings to a brute of a yorker from speedster Kemar Roach.

It was the second time in as many innings against West Indies he had missed out on three figures, after he was run out for 96 when he last faced the Caribbean side three years ago in Bulawayo.

Gayle and Barath spent 23 overs in adding 99 for the first wicket but even then there were no warning signs of what was to come.

Crucial blow

The left-handed Gayle looked in good touch, smashing two fours and three sixes off 66 balls while Barath faced 96 balls and struck four fours and a six on ODI debut.

Zimbabwe struck the crucial blow, however, when Gayle was lbw to off-spinner Greg Lamb to the last ball of the 23rd over, after the left-hander had spent the last nine balls gathering six runs.

Barath, strangled by Lamb and his leg-spinning partner Graeme Cremer, tried to free his arms against medium pacer Elton Chigumbra (2-32) but succeeded only in dragging on to the third delivery of the right-armer’s first over at 126 for two.

André Fletcher (6) and Narsingh Deonarine (17) went via the run out route, and when Kieron Pollard chipped a simple catch to Brendan Taylor at mid-on off off-spinning captain Prosper Utseya, West Indies had slumped to 193 for five in the 43rd over, with 61 still needed from 46 balls.

Struggling

With Ramdin struggling 16 balls over eight runs, Chanderpaul stepped up the gear to dominate a 31-ball, 40-run stand for the sixth wicket, shining in an innings garnished with four fours and a straight six off Chigumbra.

Both batsmen fell within the space of five balls for the addition of just two runs, leaving West Indies on 240 for seven at the end of the 49th over.

Nikita Miller belted the first ball of the final over from pacer Hamilton Masakadza (3-36) over midwicket for six and edged the second to third man for four, raising hopes of a dramatic Windies victory.

A single to deep cover of the third ball brought Dwayne Smith (4) into strike but he was bowled off the next delivery. Sulieman Benn was brilliantly taken in the deep by Cremer off the fifth ball and a single off the last ball was not enough.

SCOREBOARD

Zimbabwe

H. Masakadza lbw b Miller 41 V. Sibanda b Roach 95 +T. Taibu lbw b Pollard 6 B. Taylor run out 1 E. Chigumbura c Fletcher b Pollard 27 S. Matsikenyeri not out 16 G. Lamb not out 2 Extras (b4, lb2, w7, nb3) 16 Total (5 wkts, 50 overs) 254

Did not bat: G Cremer,P. Utseya, S. Masakadza, R. Price.

Fall of wickets: 1-67 (H Masakadza, 18.4 overs), 2-167 (Taibu, 37.1), 3-168 (Taylor, 37.5), 4-215 (Chigumbura, 45.4), 5-241 (Sibanda, 48.3)

Bowling: Roach 9-0-34-1 (nb1), Benn 10-4-38-0, Smith 3-0-18-0, Pollard 10-0-59-2 (w4), Miller 10-1-52-1 (w1), Deonarine 8-0-47-0 (nb1).

West Indies

C. Gayle lbw b Lamb 57 A. Barath b Chigumbura 50 S. Chanderpaul c Chigumbura b Masakadza 70 A. Fletcher run out 6 N. Deonarine run out 17 K. Pollard c Taylor b Utseya 5 +D. Ramdin b Chigumbura 8 D. Smith b Masakadza 4 N. Miller not out 12 S. Benn c Cremer b Masakadza 0 K. Roach not out 1 Extras (b2, lb7, w11, nb2) 22 Total (9 wkts, 50 overs) 252

Fall of wickets: 1-99 (Gayle, 23 overs), 2-126 (Barath, 29.3), 3-136 (Fletcher, 32.4), 4-165 (Deonarine, 38), 5-193 (Pollard, 42.4), 6-233 (Chanderpaul, 47.5), 7-235 (Ramdin, 48.4), 8-251 (Smith, 49.4), 9-251 (Benn, 49.5)

Bowling: Utseya 10-1-47-1 (w2), Price 10-1-31-0, Cremer 10-0-48-0 (w2), Masakadza 3-0-36-3 (w1, nb1), Lamb 10-0-35-1 (w3), Chigumbura 5-0-32-2 (w2, nb1), Taylor 2-0-14-0.

Result: Zimbabwe won by two runs.

Man of the Match: Vusimuzi Sibanda.

Series: Zimbabwe lead five-match series 1-0.

Toss: Zimbabwe.

Umpires: Clyde Duncan, Simon Taufel

TV: Norman Malcolm.

Match referee: Roshan Mahanama.