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| health wise: With the passage of the controversial Tobacco Bill under his belt, Health Minister Jerry Narace arrives at the Red House, Port of Spain, yesterday for a meeting between the Government and Opposition on the Evidence (Amendment) Bill. -Photo: ROBERTO CODALLO |
The next target for Government health policy will be sugar, according to Health Minister Jerry Narace.
In an interview with the Express yesterday, Narace said now that the Tobacco Control Bill had been passed in the Senate, Government planned to address the issue of sugar consumption, which contributes to diabetes.
Diabetes, which is a silent killer, devastates large numbers in the population. Complications resulting from diabetes include amputations and problems of the extremities, eye problems, kidney problems, sexual impotence, serious nerve and blood vessel damage and high blood pressure.
Narace said yesterday not only smoking-related diseases were growing as diabetes was now affecting one in every five persons. Cancers were increasing as well as cardiac diseases.
’I could blame it on bad public policy on sugars, fats and tobacco,’ he said.
’We are now talking to the Chamber of Commerce to see if we can get healthier snacks-move towards the reduction in sugar and to more low-calorie and high-fibre snacks.’
He said a note would be going to Cabinet where it is proposed that all Government agencies set the example and have healthy choices such as multigrain breads and fruit juices as part of public policy.
Government, he said, was also engaged in healthy community caravans which had been visiting communities to share literature, doing screening and testing and to answer questions so that people could understand how to achieve a healthier lifestyle and how important better personal health was.
During debate on the Tobacco Control Bill, several Independent senators pointed out that sugar/diabetes killed more persons in this country than smoking and was equally expensive to the healthcare system, but there was no Government policy to control the intake of sugar. They also pointed to the harmful effects of alcohol.
Narace revealed yesterday a committee had been established to address the question of alcohol use. The aim is to promote responsible drinking, he stressed, adding alcohol was also on Government’s target list.
He said the ministry also had a magazine titled Live Well, which is delivered to people’s homes. All this was part of the ’massive preventive approach and the Tobacco Control Bill is an integral part of that policy position’, he said.
The Tobacco Control Bill, which seeks to protect citizens, more specifically babies and children, from the effects of smoke, was passed at around 1.30 this morning. All the independent senators, with the exception of Basharat Ali (who abstained), voted in favour of it. The vote was 22 for/seven abstentions.
Narace said yesterday the prohibition on the sale of loose or single cigarettes had been relaxed.
’But if you want a single cigarette, the manufacturer will have to ensure that it is packaged individually with the warning labels on each package,’ he said.
’You can’t sell single cigarettes from a regular packet.’ (- See side story)
Another issue which emerged during the debate is the question of sponsor ship. The bill will allow Witco to continue sponsoring Despers (steelband), but there can be no public display or public credit for this sponsorship.
The bill also bans a person from smoking in a vehicle, including private vehicles, when a child is present or where a private childcare business or private tutoring business is conducted.
Narace, in defending the decision to ban smoking from all public places, including public transportation terminals, said smoking was found to be a contributory factor in low birth weights and learning disabilities.
He said second-hand smoke comes not only from direct inhalation but pointed out that ventilation systems did not remove all or enough of the toxic chemical in second-hand smoke to effectively protect the public. The bill also bans the display of tobacco products.
Narace stated that the ministry had long recognised that public policy directs health promotion and education activities, which are critical to the reduction of CNCDs (Chronic Non-Communicable diseases). He said the risk factors for CNCDs include tobacco use, abuse of alcohol, lack of physical activity, unhealthy diet and obesity. He said the ministry had now completed the evaluation of school meals options in Trinidad where all sources of meals to school children were assessed.
’Based on that study, we are developing nutritional and dietary guidelines to be implemented in schools,’ he said. (Trinidad Express) |