Archive for August 13th, 2009

THURSDAY’S SPECIAL

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

PEAS AND RICE; MACARONI PIE

BAKED LAMB CHOPS; MIXED VEGS

FRIED SNAPPER; GRILLED BARRACUDA

BAKED CHICKEN; CREAMED POTATO

CHICKEN STEW; GISH GRAVY

TOSSED SALAD

Producers fed up with region’s ‘unfair’ practices

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

- To test Caricom’s competition body

With local producers facing harassment in accessing regional markets, Guyana intends to test the effectiveness of the Caricom Competition Commission.
Chairman of the local commission Ramesh Dookhoo spoke of his expectations during a workshop on Competition Law and Policy in Caricom, held at the International Conference Centre yesterday. Dookhoo made it clear that he was grounded in business and the objective was to make money. To this end he expressed the hope that the framework established by Caricom would not become a talk shop like some other Caricom initiatives. “Businesses want to see action on the ground,” he stressed, “They want to see benefits from decisions arrived at (at) the level of the heads of government.”

Ramesh Dookhoo

Ramesh Dookhoo

Guyana has taken the lead role to establish a competition and consumer policy in fulfillment of one of its obligations under the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas. The objective of the competition policy is to ensure that the economic benefits of free markets in a single market place are maximized, through supporting free competition by both domestic and regional firms. Such a policy acts as the custodian of the free market economy, by supervising market structures and consumer interests and by allowing redress only in those markets where market failures exist.

Competition commissions in member states are to work with the regional commission to ensure there is no anti-competitive behaviour in countries and markets. They are the independent vehicle through which the competition policy is implemented and are basically a guardian institution of the free market. The commission is mandated by Article 169 of the revised treaty to ensure that the benefits expected from the establishment of the Caricom Single Market and Economy (CSME) are not frustrated by anti-competitive business conduct. It can also among other things apply the rules of competition in respect of anti-competitive cross-border business conduct and provide support to member states in promoting and protecting consumer welfare.

It is against this background that Dookhoo strongly condemned the unfair trade practices which some local producers are faced with in the markets of Caricom sister states.  “So we intend to put your commission to work to ensure that companies in Guyana are no longer continuously harassed by some countries in the region who throw barriers in our face ,” he admonished Dr. Kusha Haraksingh, Chairman of the regional body.

He pointed out that just last year Guyana  opened its flour market allowing for the import of several other brands from Caricom sister states  but when the local manufacturer tried to export  to a few of those same countries, “it was not a pleasant experience.” “We need to see acceptance of our products on those markets,” he argued.

He pointed out too that if a truly integrated single economy is to be forthcoming, a complementary effort needs to be made in this regard. He noted that anti-competitive behaviour tends to stifle entrepreneurship, investments, product quality enhancement and prices that reflect the cost of provision and tends to prevent consumers from making a choice when they purchase goods or a service.

Challenges
Addressing the gathering, Haraksingh pointed to a number of challenges which have been present since before the commission was even able to begin discharging its mandate. He noted that the regional body can only do its work in conjunction with national commissions and pointed out that enforcement must take place at the national level so there could be implementation of laws. Citing Guyana, he said the Competition and Fair Trading Act of 2006   gives the commission power and so its judgments are binding and enforceable.

However, he mentioned that like other countries in the region there was a lack of competition awareness here. He said that a challenge was how to deal with the relevant jurisprudence. He insisted that the region had its own peculiar circumstances and its unique definitional problems. In this regard, he noted that it was important for the region to establish its own meanings of terms like “dominance” and “abuse,” which may have different connotations from other countries. “My view is that the important challenge is to develop our own jurisprudence. This is what the Caribbean has to do…. It has to stand up in the world, not as a clone of America or Europe but as a region in its own right, with its own thinking, with it own jurisprudence and with its own idea of competition law,” he declared.

Further, Haraksingh pointed to the matter of advocacy and rules which have been set as to what must be done, stemming from statements from the United States and Europe. “Yet in the financial crisis we see some action taking place that strike at the root of competition culture,” he noted, while emphasizing that the region has to stand up and develop it own idea as to how competition law should operate.

Pointing to the recent decision by the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) in relation to a case between Caricom and Trinidad Cement Limited (TCL), Haraksingh argued that the region was now moving into an era where “you have to be careful about fairness.” He said this was important since all decisions and procedures are coming under scrutiny and will be judged for fairness citing that the decision of competition agencies in developing agencies are challenged particularly because of procedural irregularities. TCL had moved to the court after Caricom suspended the Common External Tariff (CET) on cement imports. The court did not find in favour of TCL but in its ruling set criteria for the Secretary General to follow in future consideration on the issue. “So this is an important challenge… how to make sure not only the decisions are fair but that the fairness is seen so it could resist challenges,” he emphasized.

He threw out a challenge to businesses, advocating for them to conduct their own competition audits and look at their behaviour to see if any could be deemed illegal.

Domestic examples
Finance Minister Dr. Ashni Singh in opening remarks pointed to the telecommunications and transport sectors in which positive effects of competition is seen. With regards to the former he noted that government’s position on liberalizing the sector is well known. He said the drastic effects which the subsector cellular service has witnessed speaks for itself. In the area of domestic transportation, Singh said government engagement with local providers has resulted in them refraining from raising fares artificially high. However this was not the same for transport out of Guyana, Singh said, as he made reference to high fares being charged from Guyana to the US and other destinations as compared to costs from other Caribbean states to those same countries. He said this was clearly a fact of them taking advantage of their dominance in the market and charging unduly high prices.

He pointed out that there were many times when policy positions were taken at the national level and the relevant interventions made but the type of trickle down effect was not realized.

Meanwhile, Guyana’s competition commission still has some way to go before any functions are discharged. Minister with Cabinet responsibility Manniram Prashad announced at the forum that his ministry will draft a complementary bill to the act on Consumer Protection which will be laid in the National Assembly before year end, following which the competition commission will be renamed the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission.

He acknowledged that the current legislation which was brought into being by the Competition and Fair Trading Act of 2006 refers specifically to a primary responsibility, being the protection of consumer interest–yet the name of the implementing body did not convey this. He said this could lead to one view but assured participants that this was not the case and that the Act is very explicit on the mandate of the commission in respect of consumer rights and representation.

OECS launches major regional e-government initiative

Thursday, August 13th, 2009
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CASTRIES, St Lucia — OECS Member States have started to roll out an Electronic Government for Regional Integration Project (EGRIP) which should help them address some of the huge challenges of size and isolation faced by small island developing states.

The governments of Dominica, Grenada and St Lucia have each received soft loan financing equivalent to US2.4 million dollars from the World Bank for implementation of the project. The loans were provided under a special facility of the concessional lending arm of the World Bank, the International Development Association (IDA).

The World Bank is currently in negotiations with St Vincent and the Grenadines, which is contemplating joining the project in the very near future. St Kitts and Nevis and Antigua and Barbuda, two non-IDA countries, may in the future be eligible for World Bank financing, but are likely to participate initially on the basis on donor grants that are yet to be negotiated. The other OECS Member States of Anguilla, the BVI and Montserrat are considering the opportunities for participation in the project under similar terms.

The EGRIP project emerged from an increasingly strong articulated political will and determination for sub-regional cooperation, and in particular the realization that cooperation in the area of e-government can produce important outcomes. These include reduction in the cost of doing business; improvements in public sector efficiency, transparency and accountability; and greater sub-regional harmonization and integration. This project will therefore contribute to the current thrust towards the attainment of an OECS Economic Union.

By using a regional approach to promote integration, competitiveness, public sector efficiency and transparency, the OECS EGRIP will offer the countries in the region the benefits of economies of scale and technical synergies associated with the use of common policies and technologies for the delivery of government services to business entities, communities and private citizens in the OECS.

The project is structured in two phases and will run over a four year period. The first phase focuses on cross-sectoral e-government issues and on specific applications in the public finance area. There will also be an e-government in health pilot project. The second phase is expected to deepen the assistance provided under phase one, while expanding the programme to cover other sectors, in particular tourism, agriculture, health and education, among others that may emerge during the early stages of implementation of phase one.

The EGRIP project is being implemented by a Regional E-Government Unit (REGU), headquartered at the OECS Secretariat in St Lucia

Venezuela to snub Colombia in car purchase

Thursday, August 13th, 2009
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CARACAS, Venezuela (AFP) – Venezuela has said it will purchase up to 10,000 vehicles from Argentina, making good on a threat to scuttle trade with Colombia in favor of other trade partners.

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez had agreed to import 10,000 vehicles from Colombia in April during a meeting with conservative Colombian President Alvaro Uribe.

But Chavez last week nullified that deal in response to charges leveled by Bogota that Caracas was supplying weapons to the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), a leftist guerrilla group.

The new trade deal forged by Caracas and Buenos Aires on Tuesday will increase its food imports from Argentina, said Chavez, who has said that he would seek business with “governments that are true allies, friends, not hidden daggers.”

That accord, valued at more than one billion dollars, also will see trade increases in textiles, shoes, automobiles and other areas.

In the past two years, Colombia reduced its auto exports to Venezuela from 45,000 units in 2007, and to a mere 15,000 in 2008.

In July, Bogota said that it had captured weapons from Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia rebel group, Latin America’s oldest and largest insurgency — weapons allegedly produced in Sweden and sold to Venezuela.

An indignant Chavez responded by declaring that his country would suspend Colombian imports to his country, which official figures show totaled 2.62 billion dollars in the first half of 2009.

Chavez also railed against plans to open seven military bases in Colombia to US forces, which he said could be used for an incursion against Colombia’s neighbors.

Colombia and the United States have insisted the bases are meant only to expand the US fight against drug trafficking in Colombia.

Severance payments top EC$7million for Nevis hotel workers

Thursday, August 13th, 2009
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CHARLESTOWN, Nevis – Treasurer in the Nevis Island Administration Colin Dore, placed the total sum of severance pay benefits to ex Four Seasons Resort workers at over EC$7million with the single largest payout of over $75,000.

Treasurer, Colin Dore

Dore told the Department of Information on Wednesday more than three quarters of the 564 workers who had qualified for the Federal payments, had already received their severance benefit.

The Labour Departments on both St Kitts and Nevis, in collaboration with Treasury staff on both islands began handing out disbursements to the workers on Monday at the Charlestown Secondary School.

According to Dore, though there were a few hiccups with regard to spelling errors in surnames and one or two instances where the Social Security numbers did not match with that on the cheque.

The Treasurer noted that the distribution process had gone without incident and was of the view that the presence of the Labour Department representative from St Kitts who was on hand to explain to those persons who didn’t qualify the reason why and to respond to any queries facilitated a smooth and quick process.

“I think that in a way calmed the crowd since any questions they had could have been answered on the spot and we are quite happy for that,” he said.

He also explained that the Social Security numbers were used as a guide since several persons who had worked at the Four Seasons Resort, Nevis, carried the same names and surnames.

Severance pay cheques being distributed to ex Four Seasons Resort, Nevis, workers

Jennifer Archibald who oversees severance payments at the Department of Labour St Kitts explained that the 50 persons who did not qualify from the 614 persons who had applied for severance from the Four Seasons, did not fall within the provisions made under the Protection of Employment Act.

“Once you have worked for 52 weeks preceding that date of termination of employment, you can claim for severance and will qualify once there aren’t any breaks or gaps in the year or years of service.

“According to the Protection of Employment Act, a person who has a break in service for three months or more would not qualify or that person’s years prior to that break would be disregarded in the computation of severance pay,” she said.

Meantime, one former employee Sylvester Pemberton who received severance benefits expressed his gratitude to the Nevis Island Administration who had collaborated with the federal Government to resolve the matter in quick time.

“We were out of work for a period of time and we received the money in good time. We have to give thanks for good governance.

“The last time we were laid off most of the workers went back to work without their pay and now we get pay in due time so we are very thankful for the good governance of the Nevis Reformation Party and to the Labour Departments both in St. Kitts and Nevis for the tiresome work they have done to make us happy,” he said.

Season’s first named storm likely in Atlantic

Thursday, August 13th, 2009
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NEW YORK, USA (Reuters) — The Atlantic could get its first named storm of the hurricane season this week, according to the US National Hurricane Center.

The basin’s second tropical depression is remaining just below tropical storm strength, the NHC said in its latest report Wednesday morning.

Most weather models forecast the depression will move west-northwest to just north of the Virgin Islands during the next five days toward the Bahamas, the US East Coast and possibly the oil-rich Gulf of Mexico.

Energy traders said it was too soon to say where the system might make landfall, if at all.

The center of the depression was located about 630 miles (1,015 km) west of the Cape Verde Islands, which are off the West Coast of Africa, the NHC said. The system was moving westward over the open ocean at nearly 13 miles per hour with maximum sustained winds near 35 mph (56 km per hour).

The NHC expected the depression to strengthen into the first tropical storm of the Atlantic season with winds of 39 to 73 miles per hour within 12 hours. If the system does reach storm status, it would be named Ana.

The NHC however does not expect the system to strengthen much after becoming a tropical storm - at least not during the next several days. It should not become a hurricane during the next five days.

With the depression not expected to strengthen much, energy traders started to turn their attention to a tropical wave off the West Coast of Africa behind the depression that some say had the potential for significant development as it moves across the Atlantic during the next two weeks.
By this time last year, there were already five named storms in the Atlantic basin.

The NHC was watching three tropical waves in addition to the tropical depression - one over the southeastern Caribbean Sea off the coast of Venezuela, one over the Atlantic Ocean about 420 miles east of the Lesser Antilles and the one near the West Coast of Africa that traders are watching closely. All three systems have a small chance - less than 30 percent - of developing into tropical storms during the next 48 hours.

Economist: Good times are over

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

 

The good times are over, said economist and University of the West Indies lecturer Gregory McGuire.

While McGuire said he agreed with the most recent statements by Central Bank Governor Ewart Williams about the state of the economy, he said he was not interested in the “semantics and word play” about whether the country was in a recession or not.

McGuire said the time has come to look at the “vital signs of the economy” to determine its true state of affairs.

“We need to monitor the Government’s fiscal balance, the levels in the foreign account and the state of the key sectors,” McGuire said yesterday. He explained that these three signs are pointing toward an economic decline.

In strictly economic terms a recession occurs after two successive quarters of economic decline and, according to McGuire, the country was already through the second quarter of contraction and could expect the decline to continue for a third and even fourth quarter.

He advised that the country start preparing for a further economic decline, which includes reduced levels of income and rising unemployment.

Fellow economist Jwala Rambarran also agreed with Governor Williams’s statement that the country was not at the “crisis” stage, but urged the Governor to acknowledge that the country is actually in a recession.

“The Governor is acknowledging all the factors that point to an economic recession, but is still refusing to acknowledge that it is actually happening,” Rambarran said yesterday.

“What is the psychology behind not calling it a crisis? Is it to prevent a panic? ” Rambarran asked, adding that citizens are already living under recession conditions.

“People are already experiencing economic contraction. From job losses to belt-tightening, persons are affected. So why the semantics?” he asked.

Rambarran said the Government needed to review the entire budget and monitor its spending closely.

“We have to ensure that there is return on what we spend,” he explained, adding that the worst was yet to come if the Government does not react in a meaningful way right now.

“Put prudent policies in place to deal with the problem now and it could prevent things from getting worse,” Rambarran advised.

The two economists were responding to the the latest statements by the Governor on Tuesday that the country was not yet in a recession.

Hero died saving co-worker

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

 

killed: Earl Rampersad

Supervisor Earl Rampersad pushed his co-worker out of harm’s way and took the full blow of the glass panes which fell on them at the workplace, his relatives said yesterday.

When they pulled him from under the shattered glass, Rampersad, father of a two-year-old boy, was already dead. His co-worker was treated at the Chaguanas Health Facility and allowed to go home.

Rampersad’s family does not know the co-worker name.

“The man who was injured came by us last night and said Earl was his hero. He said Earl pushed him aside to save his life. But I am not surprised, that is the kind of person he is. He was the supervisor, but he did everything. He went down to help the workers when this accident happened. And he save someone’s life in the process,” his brother, Evrold Rampersad said.

The incident happened on Tuesday afternoon, while workers were off-loading glass from a container at Delta Glass, Frederick Settlement, Caroni, where Rampersad, 36, was employed for over ten years.

The Express made several attempts to contact officials at Delta Glass yesterday. But numerous telephone calls went unanswered.

Evrold Rampersad said the accident could have been prevented as Rampersad was wearing no safety gear, and remained under the glass for some time before he was removed.

Rampersad’s wife, Nalina Rampersad was inconsolable, relatives said, and their son wanted to know why his daddy did not return home.

Evrold Rampersad said: “He was a humble, decent man. There is no doubt about it. If there is one person who would make it to heaven it is Earl. He came to visit my mom the night before he died and he was dusting out the place, he was always a clean person.”

Those who gathered at the family’s home at Bhaggan Trace, Chase Village, Chaguanas yesterday described Rampersad as a hard-working man who loved his family.

PM death threat under probe

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

The investigation into the death threat against Prime Minister Patrick Manning is ongoing, acting Deputy Commissioner of Police Raymond Craig, the officer mandated to investigate the claim, said yesterday

Craig said very little when probed by the Express during a news conference at Police Administration Headquarters in Port of Spain yesterday as to the status of the investigation.

On July 27, at a political public meeting in Arima, Manning said that a year ago, days before the anniversary of the attempted coup, a person walked into the office of his wife, Local Government Minister Hazel Manning, and informed her that an organisation was going to make an attempt to assassinate the Prime Minister.

Following the disclosure, acting Commissioner of Police James Philbert said he was unaware of the death threat and mandated Craig to investigate the matter.

When questioned yesterday on the status of the investigation, Craig said: “That investigation is ongoing. However, at this time I will not be revealing anything more on that.”

Probed further as to whether he had interviewed the Mannings, Craig stated: “I spoke with the Prime Minister a few days after (the incident was made public).”

Asked whether he spoke with Mrs Manning since, according to reports, she was told of the threat directly, Craig declined to comment.

Stating the investigation is still on-going and no suspects have been interviewed, Craig said: “I am not prepared to say anything on the issue.”

Craig scoffed when asked how long the investigation is expected to last.

“I cannot tell you that,” he said.

On the issue of bicycle cops hitting the streets following the upsurge in crime in the Woodbrook area Craig said: “We have had quotes and we are ensuring that we acquire the bicycles in a timely way, so the bicycle patrol can be part of our strategy. I would say soon-that’s the time-frame.

“We are trying to acquire them (bicycles),” Craig said. -Denyse Renne

ALP protests govt’s handling of economy today

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

The opposition Antigua Labour Party (ALP) will take to the streets this afternoon in yet another ‘White March’ to protest against the United Progressive Party’s (UPP) “wrongdoings.” Leader of the ALP Lester Bird yesterday called on supporters to join the march “for your rights, your survival and your welfare.”

“The UPP must understand that enough is enough, or they will continue to trample you further into hopelessness and misery,” Bird said in an address to the nation. They are using these demonstrations to send a strong message to the government that “enough is enough.”

Lester-Bird-1Besides the recent hike in fuel prices, the ALP is upset that the government did not launch an investigation into the “corrupt” purchase of the Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS) building on Nevis Street and the alleged attempt of bribery on Minister of Health Willmoth Daniel by one of his ministerial colleagues.

They are also against the government proposed idea to seek financial assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). “This is why the Labour Party is urging all well-thinking citizens and residents to join the march against the UPP excesses. The march is not a Labour Party march, it is your march,” Bird stated.

Bird said the ALP is making a stand because the Baldwin Spencer regime does not have the moral right to impoverish the people of Antigua and Barbuda.

He called on the UPP to roll back the high prices they have imposed on gasoline, diesel and liquid propane gas (LPG), while explaining that the increased prices for petroleum products would also have a disastrous effect on the price of food and other goods and services.

The opposition leader further stated that the operators of vans and trucks that haul goods to supermarkets and shops would increase their prices to cover the increased costs of gasoline and diesel.